
2004 AddPac Solution Guide May 2004
AddPac Technology Proprietary & Documentation 157 - 150
management. H.323 entity on a LAN that provides address translation
and control access to the LAN for H.323 terminals and gateways. The
gatekeeper can provide other services to the H.323 terminals and
gateways, such as bandwidth management and locating gateways. A
gatekeeper maintains a registry of devices in the multimedia network.
The devices register with the gatekeeper at startup and request
admission to a call from the gatekeeper.
H.225
An International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) standard for H.225.0
session control and packetization. It defines various protocols of RAS,
Q.931, RTP and etc.
H.245
An International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) standard for H.245
end-point control.
H.323
An International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) standard that
describes packet-based video, audio, and data conferencing.
HBD3
Line code type of E1 line.
HDLC
An acronym for High-Level Data Link Control. A transmission protocol for
the Data Link Layer. In HDLC, data is organized into a unit (called a
frame) and sent across a network to a destination that verifies its
successful arrival. Variations of HDLC are also used for the public
networks that use the X.25 communications protocol and for frame
relay, a protocol used in both and wide area network, public and
private.
Hookflash
Short on-hook period usually generated by a telephone-like device
during a call to indicate that the telephone is attempting to perform a
dial-tone recall from a PBX. Hookflash is often used to perform call
transfer.
HTTP
An acronym for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. A file transfer protocol used
by web browser or web server for transmitting text or graphic files.
IPSec
Internet Protocol Security protocol, a framework for a set of protocols
for security at the network or packet processing layer of network
communication. Earlier security approaches have inserted security at
the Application layer of the communications model. IPsec is said to be
especially useful for implementing virtual private networks and for
remote user access through dial-up connection to private networks. A
big advantage of IPsec is that security arrangements can be handled
without requiring changes to individual user computers. Cisco has been
a leader in proposing IPsec as a standard (or combination of standards
and technologies) and has included support for it in its network routers.
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